MAGIC HAS A RICH AND COLORFUL HISTORY
The art of magic dates back well beyond recorded history.
There is evidence that 50 thousand years ago magic was practiced by cave dwellers, perhaps as part of a ritual. Magicians were the early scientists and researchers of their time. Many were quite interested in Alchemy and Astronomy, which furthered the development early science.
These were the shaman, healers and seers. They were a very clever bunch. By watching weather patterns and animals they could predict storms and even take credit for things like meteor showers and the occasional solar eclipse.
The earliest written evidence came from a document called the Westcar Papyrus that documented of an Egyptian magician in 3766 BC severing the head of ducks and restoring the head to bring them back to life. A trick now done in comedy clubs.
The magicians of Egypt were documented performing many wonders for the Pharaohs.
TURNING A STAFF INTO A SERPENT
Perhaps to best known is that of turning a freely examined staff into a serpent. So, how did Egyptian magicians do this?
There is a special serpent called the Egyptian Cobra that can be made motionless by pressure just below the head, temporarily paralyzing it. The magician had the Pharaoh examine a real staff, then substituted it out for the paralyzed snake, at a moment when everyone’s attention was diverted elsewhere. He would then throw the stiff snake on the ground and it would slither away. As you can see in the pictures; it helped that the regular staff conveniently resembled a snake as well.
Harnessing the power of nature has always been a core strategy used in magic.
THE ORACLE OF DELPHIIt is said that even the great Oracle of Delphi were using homing pigeons.
Sealed off in their high tower, it was impossible for them to know when armies were approaching or when plagues were sweeping the land. But a homing pigeon with a little note tied around its claw could easily supply this information.
THE END OF 'REAL' MAGIC?
What caused the craft of magic to be taken out of the realm of the ancient sacred mystery schools and lowered to the ranks of ‘trivial tricks’?
Long ago magic was connected with the sacred mystery schools, because it’s really is an inquiry into the nature of perception or consciousness.
As researchers and scholars magicians did a lot to further the understanding of what became the foundation of modern science.
So what was it that turned a sacred truth into a silly trick?
In the middle ages the witch burnings took an estimated 60 thousand lives in Europe alone. Imagine the effect on a child’s mind to watch either parent dragged away to be burned at the stake. This lasted over 500 years, so dramatic impact of this still lingers today. I’ve attended women in magic conferences and heard discourses pointing to this as the reason that there are so few women in magic.
In order to survive, magicians were forced to trivialize their work. So instead of using magic to point to the deepen awareness the surviving magicians, offered bawdy tricks and jokes.
Interestingly, this indirectly helped to protect the deeper secrets of magic because it was seen less as a threat and less under attack.
There are volumes to write about the history of magic leading up to modern times.
Robert Houdin is generally regarded as the Father of modern magic. He lived between 1805 and 1871. He was a watch maker who became a magician at 40 when a bookseller accidentally sent him some books on conjuring. His background allowed him to create an orange tree that blossomed and bore fruit, then he made butterflies flutter around the top of it.
But as early as 1737 there existed a self-operating automation called the mechanical duck which was capable of eating and digesting. This picture shows a little of the inner workings of one of the first robots.
Three years after Robert Houdin died, Harry Houdini was born Erich Weiss. At 12 he ran away from home and changed his name to Harry Houdini in homage to Robert Houdini.
There is so much more to say, but Modern magic continues to evolve as visionaries keep asking new questions and raising the bar in the many different genres of magic.
I challenge each of us to push the limits of our own magic and see where it takes us.
The evolution of magic is sure to continue, with each of us adding our own signature ingredients.

